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Refrigerator Food Temperature After a Failure: What to Do First

Keep the refrigerator at 40°F or below and freezer at 0°F or below. During an outage, an unopened refrigerator keeps food cold for about four hours. Discard perishables that have been above 40°F for two hours or more.

Safety first

Keep the refrigerator at 40°F or below and freezer at 0°F or below. During an outage, an unopened refrigerator keeps food cold for about four hours. Discard perishables that have been above 40°F for two hours or more.

Practical next steps

  1. Protect people first and stop operating the appliance when a hazard is present.
  2. Record the full model and what you observed only when it is safe.
  3. Use the official resource and the exact model manual; bring in qualified service where the work exceeds owner-safe checks.

Temperature and time matter

Use an appliance thermometer. FoodSafety.gov says a closed refrigerator keeps food cold for about four hours during an outage. Perishable food held above 40°F for two hours or longer should be discarded; when ambient temperature is above 90°F, use the one-hour limit. Do not taste food to judge safety.

Official resource

Read official US guidance ↗

Use the safety decision guide · Prepare service notes